Paper Examines New Authoritative Interpretation of Enforced Disappearances within the Migration Context

15 December 2023

Our latest Research Brief The Committee on Enforced Disappearances' General Comment on Enforced Disappearance in the Context of Migration delves into the content and genesis of the recent General Comment issued by the United Nations (UN) Committee on Enforced Disappearances (CED).  

‘This brief forms part of our collaboration with UN treaty bodies (TBs) through the Treaty Body Members' Platform and serves as a commentary on this new General Comment (GC). Lene Guercke, the author, critically assesses the significance and potential future use of this authoritative interpretation of the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (ICPPED)’ explains Felix Kirchmeier, Executive Director of the Geneva Human Rights Platform.

The CED First General Comment

The brief explains the rationale behind the first GC issued by the CED – which provides detailed guidance on states’ obligations to prevent and address (enforced) disappearances along migration routes – and comments on its content.

‘As restrictions to regular and safe migration paths and asylum increase, migrants, including refugees, choose more dangerous routes and risk becoming victims of human rights violations. Thousands go missing each year, leaving relatives with the agony of not knowing what happened to their loved ones. The CED GC on Enforced Disappearance in the Context of Migration highlights that among the growing numbers of ‘missing’ migrants, some may be victims of a disappearance or enforced disappearance as defined in the ICPPED. It therefore represents an important contribution to debates and actions to protect the human rights of migrants in the current migration crisis and complements existing instruments, such as the Global Compact on Migration, which generally only refers to ‘missing’ migrants’ underlines Lene Guercke.

‘Through this brief, we aim to equip all stakeholders engaged in this subject with additional tools and understanding for the ICPPED effective implementation in the context of migration. This effort extends from prior collaboration with the CED on this GC, as part of our TBMP. The Geneva Human Rights Platform played a crucial role in supporting the Committee during the drafting process by facilitating a one-week informal session and contributing background research on migration and enforced disappearances’ says Felix Krichmeier.

‘We will continue our support to TBs, not only in accompanying them to continuously improve and harmonize their working methods but also by providing substantive input on current issues of concern. Informal discussions of this nature and independent background research are key to ensure the effective functioning and strengthening of the UN TB system’ he adds.

MORE ON THIS THEMATIC AREA

Final Report of the Treaty Body Follow-Up Review Pilot Series News

Final Report of the Treaty Body Follow-Up Review Pilot Series

16 July 2024

The Geneva Human Rights Platform has released the final report of its Treaty Body Follow-Up Review Pilot Series, marked with presentations at the United Nations in New York and Geneva.

Read more

neurotechnology graphics News

New Research Brief Discusses Current Legal and Ethical Concerns Around Neurotechnology

28 May 2024

Our latest Research Brief Between Science-Fact and Science-Fiction: Innovation and Ethics in Neurotechnology highlights the need for a robust regulatory framework around neurotechnology that can simultaneously foster innovation and protect human rights.

Read more

Garment workersto receive food from their factory during lunch time. This food is freely provided by their factory in order to ensure that workers eat healthy and hygienic food. Training

Business and Human Rights

2-6 September 2024

This training course will examine how the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights have been utilized to advance the concept of business respect for human rights throughout the UN system, the impact of the Guiding Principles on other international organizations, as well as the impact of standards and guidance developed by these different bodies.

Read more

A general view of participants during of the 33nd ordinary session of the Human Rights Council. Training

The Universal Periodic Review and the UN Human Rights System: Raising the Bar on Accountability

11-15 November 2024

This training course will explore the origin and evolution of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) and its functioning in Geneva and will focus on the nature of implementation of the UPR recommendations at the national level.

Read more

Flyer presenting the Geneva Human Rights Platform with other publications of the Geneva Academy on display Project

GHRP Briefings

Started in January 2019

The GHRP Briefings provide an opportunity for all stakeholders to discuss the results of the United Nations (UN) Treaty Body (TB) 2020 Review and practical ways to implement change.

Read more

Panel Discussion: Project

Treaty Body Members’ Platform

Started in January 2014

The Treaty Body Members’ Platform connects experts in UN treaty bodies with each other as well as with Geneva-based practitioners, academics and diplomats to share expertise, exchange views on topical questions and develop synergies.

Read more

Publication

Treaty Body Follow-Up Review Pilot Series: Final Report

published on June 2024

Read more

Cover Page of Research Brief Publication

Unpacking the Climate Migration Extremism Nexus Mapping the Coping Strategies of Kenyan Pastorialists

published on April 2024

Erica Harper, Yosuke Nagai

Read more